Microsoft Word docx – export config usage
This document explains options for configuring PageSeeder to create a .docx
file from PSML source documents. It is a companion to the Microsoft Word docx – import config.
A copy of the default word-export-config.xml
is available for reference, see the default config example.
Additional information regarding docx support in PageSeeder is:
- Word docx – export schema reference (under development), and
- Export Microsoft Word docx Ant task.
Overview
Exporting PSML data to the docx
file format requires the Microsoft Word Export Config (word-export-config.xml
), and the Word Export Template (word-export-template.dotx
).
Using docx as a target format for PageSeeder publications means that the styles in existing Word documents can provide the page layout settings for PSML labels and structures. Mapping that information from PageSeeder into Word is the purpose of the word-export-config.xml
, and this document.
Usage
A standalone PSML document can be exported, or a publication consisting of more than one PSML document can be exported.
There are two ways to customize a word-export-config.xml
. Both require that a user is either an administrator on the server, or a manager on the project. Providing the member meets one of these, they can use this method to modify the config for their own use ONLY:
- Sign in to PageSeeder, and select a project or group.
- Select Developer under Account menu > Preferences, Layout preference.
- To change the
word-export-config.xml
for yourself ONLY, go to a document, click the rocket icon in the right sidebar (or from Documents page, under the ellipsis to the right of a document), then Create DocX, +Show more options, then Edit config, - The Member publish configurations page only has one row and applies to all document types.
Alternatively, the member can change the configuration for all group members:
- Click Project administration menu > Template > Template configuration, note the options under the Publication types table in the Word export column.
-
To change the configuration for all documents (that are not a custom type), select override under the default option in the default row.
-
To revert to the default
word-export-config.xml
, select delete under the edit option in the default row. -
OR, to change the configuration for a custom type, click create under Word export column in the row for that type.
To autocomplete the word-export-config.xml
file contents, press ctrl-space when editing.
Word export template file
By design, there is no formatting information in PageSeeder content. This is not because formatting isn’t important, rather, it is to support the concept of separating content and format. The architectural objective for this is that the exclusion of formatting leads to:
- better reuse of content
- better productivity for writers
- more flexibility of delivery formats.
Moving formatting further along the document lifecycle, and adding it programmatically instead of manually, improves quality and consistency.
Using Word to get the most out of PageSeeder requires first creating a Word document as a template, with the appropriate styles, margins, page size and so on. Next, this file must be available to the export process, so upload it to the project. Finally, map the PSML content and labels to the styles in the Word document, using the following relationships:
- Characters – equivalent to an inline label.
- Paragraphs – equivalent to a block label.
- Tables – can be categorized in PageSeeder by the use of the @role attribute.
- Lists – can be categorized in PageSeeder by the use of the
@role
attribute on <list> or <nlist>. - Images – can have a character style.
- Metadata – map pre-defined properties.
- Fields – including footnotes, endnotes, index entries.
- References – including Xrefs and links.
The location of the default docx template for a project is:
WEB-INF/config/template/[project-name]/publication/default/ word-export-template.docx
Do not use a docx
file exported from PageSeeder as the word-export-template.docx
. PageSeeder does extra processing such as generating styles which makes it unsuitable. The best option is to download the default word-export-template.docx
as described below and modify it as required.
Word export template file - Numbering
An alternate approach to mapping the PSML to your document, is to reformat the existing word-export-template.docx
, where the mapping already exists. For this, first download the default export template from your project on PageSeeder – click the
- In the main section, under Template, click CONFIG.
- Or, in the Project administration menu > Template > Template configuration.
Then, in the Publication types table, Template column and in the default row, click default.
Modify the styles in Word and save the changes. Then, as outlined above, in the Template column, click upload in the default row (or a custom publication type row).
Heading and paragraph numbering in Word is famously opaque, but if it’s correctly setup, it will work.
To get the right results from the PageSeeder export, the word-export-config.xml
and the word-export-template.docx
must have the proper configuration of bullet and numbered list paragraph styles.
Users unfamiliar with Word multilevel lists, or List Styles will find it easier to modify the existing word-export-template.docx
, than to configure new lists.
However, for those that want to start fresh, the ways to create a new List Style are:
- Create a paragraph style for each level in the list, for example
MyList1
,MyList2
. - Select Define New List Style from the Multilevel List menu (NOT Define New Multilevel List).
- Enter a name for the List Style, for example
My List
(which you will use in theword-export-config.xml
), then select Numbering from the Format menu and define the numbering options for each level. - Click More and link the correct paragraph style to each level.
- Alternatively, map PSML paragraph levels onto the default paragraph styles in the
Normal.dotx
template, for example,List Number
,List Number 2
etc.
For more detailed information about the relationship between PageSeeder and numbering in Word, see the Word Import Config – Usage document, under Word import – Numbering.
Word export config file
The location of the default word-export-config.xml
for a project is:
WEB-INF/config/template/[project-name]/publication/default/ word-export-config.xml
The information below describes different ways that the word-export-config.xml
file transforms PSML
into docx
format.
- In Word, styles can have multiple names, separated by commas. For the export, use only the name before the first comma. For example, reference this style
My heading,Special
as follows:<level value="1" wordstyle="My heading" >
- Only refer to Word styles in the template. An example is where a
@wordstyle
is misspelled, it won’t export as expected. - The heading styles built-in to Word are special – refer to them using lower case, for example
wordstyle="heading 1"
. - Sometimes Word style names display as upper case but are actually lower case, if a style does not apply, try changing the reference to lower case.
<core>
In the word-export-config.xml
, this element populates the Word document properties in the output Word file, from token values in the PageSeeder system and some from the PSML. To see the document properties of a docx
file, click the Info option under the File menu in Word.
<core> <creator select="[ps-current-user]" /> <description select="[ps-document-description]" /> <title select="[ps-document-title]" /> <!-- <modified select="[ps-document-modified]" /> --> <created select="[ps-current-date]" /> <keywordsselect="[ps-document-labels]" /> <subject select="" /> <category select="" /> <version select="1.0" /> <revision select="1" /> </core>
To export using these values, in the Document publish panel, click Show more options and select ‘Config’ in the Choose Word core attributes field drop-down. Or, set the manual-core parameter to Config
. The export mapping uses the Word document properties fields above and the token values below.
Token | PageSeeder content |
---|---|
[ps-current-user] | The full name of the current user (requires current-user parameter on export task) |
[ps-document-description] | The PSML document description |
[ps-document-title] | The PSML document title |
[ps-document-created] | The PSML document created date |
[ps-document-modified] | The PSML document modified date |
[ps-current-date] | The current date |
[ps-document-labels] | The PSML document labels |
There are three options to source the values to export for the Word document properties. In the Choose Word core attributes field drop-down in the document publish panel:
- Values come from the document publish panel (default option) –
manual-core
value="Manual"
. - Values under
<core>
in theword-export-config.xml
are used –manual-core
value="Config"
. - Values in the
word-export-template.xml
are used –manual-core
value="Template"
.
Each of the word-export-config.xml
elements below maps to a Word document property as follows:
<creator select="PageSeeder" />
<creator>
maps to the Author property in Word.
<description select="PageSeeder" />
<description>
maps to the Comment property in Word.
<subject select="PageSeeder Document" />
<subject>
maps to the Subject property in Word.
<title select="Default Title" />
<title>
maps to the Title property in Word.
<category select="No Category" />
<category>
maps to the Category property in Word.
<version select="1.0" />
<version>
maps to the Version property, which is not visible in Word unless the template has a custom property namedVersion
. This can be added in Word under Info > Properties > Advanced Properties > Custom. Requires pso-docx version0.8.21
or higher.
<revision select="1" />
<revision>
maps to the Revision property in Word, which is not visible in Word.
<toc> (Table of Contents)
<toc generate="true"> <!-- range from 1 up to 9 --> <outline generate="true" select="1-9" /> <paragraph generate="false"> <style value="[word style]" indent="[indent level]" /> <!-- any paragraph style defined in the document with the corresponding TOC indent level --> </paragraph> </toc>
PSML element <toc>
transforms to the docx
Table of Contents (ToC) field. This prompts Word to generate a ToC using any of the following object types, strictly in this order:
<outline>
– generate the ToC from any styles in Word that have an outline level. For example, use the built-in heading styles in Word by setting the@generate
attribute of<outline>
totrue
. The value of the@select
attribute can be an integer from 1 to 9.
<outline generate="true" select="3-6" />
<paragraph>
– use specific paragraph styles by setting the@generate
attribute of<paragraph>
totrue
. The<paragraph>
element contains<style>
elements, each with a unique@value
attribute that declares which paragraph styles generate the ToC. An@indent
attribute sets the level for the paragraph style in the ToC hierarchy.
<paragraph generate="false"> <style value="Heading 1" indent="1" /> <style value="Heading 2" indent="2" /> <!-- any paragraph style defined in the document with the corresponding ToC indent level --> </paragraph>
- Default behavior – by default, all heading levels are added to the ToC using outline level and the value of the
@generate
attribute on the<paragraph>
element is set tofalse
.
As of pso-docx version 0.8.28
or higher, in the word-export-config.xml
, element <toc>
can appear in the following two elements:
- Under
<config>
– relates to the generation of a root (top-level) Table of Contents. - Under
<elements>
– it generates a non-root (branch-level) Table of Contents, for example, at the Chapter level.
The use of the <headings>
element under <toc>
is deprecated – use <outline>
instead.
<default>
This element sets the default conversion options.
<default> <defaultparagraphstyle wordstyle="Body Text" /> <defaultcharacterstyle wordstyle="Default Paragraph Font" /> <comments generate="false" /> <mathml generate="false" /> <citations documenttype="bibliography" pageslabel="pages" /> <endnotes documenttype="endnotes" /> <footnotes documenttype="footnotes" /> <xrefs hyperlinkstyle="PS Hyperlink" referencestyle="PS Reference" /> <placeholders resolvedstyle="PS Placeholder" unresolvedstyle="PS Unresolved" /> <indexdoc documentlabel="indexdoc" columns="2" /> </default>
All the following elements are optional:
<defaultparagraphstyle>
– any<block>
without a specific mapping to a DOCX style transforms to a default style name. Usually this isBody Text
, but it can be any paragraph style name inword-export-template
. Where the template doesn’t have a style that matches, the default style is set toNormal.
This element has no effect ifblock/@default
described below is set.
<defaultparagraphstyle style="Body Text"/>
<defaultcharacterstyle>
– declares a character style for all inline elements with no specific mapping. The default value isDefault Paragraph Font
.<defaultcharacterstyle>
can be any character style name in theword-export-template
. Where the template doesn’t have a style that matches, the value is theDefault Paragraph Font
. This element has no effect ifinline/@default
described below is set.
<defaultcharacterstyle style="Default Paragraph Font"/>
<comments>
– this adds a comment to each fragment via an email link to PageSeeder from any standard email application. This allows for document review offline. By default, this value is set tofalse
.
<comments generate="false"/>
<mathml>
– converts any Math ML object back to Open Office math ml objects for Word. By default, this value is set tofalse
.
<mathml generate="false"/>
<citations>
– xrefs to properties fragments in a document with type@documenttype
valuebibliography
become DOCX citations, and a DOCX bibliography is inserted after the<section id="title">
content. An inline label attribute value of"pageslabel"
directly after the xref, its content becomes the citation page or page range:
<xref documenttype="bibliography" ... > ...</xref> <inline label="pages">10 - 20</inline>
Requires additional post-processing and pso-docx version 0.7.4
or higher.
<citations documenttype="bibliography" pageslabel="pages" />
<endnotes>
– xrefs to fragments under<section id="content">
in a document with type@documenttype
become DOCX endnotes. The xrefs must have@type="alternate"
and the document must be generated usingps:process
ANT task wherexrefs
/@types
includesalternate
. Requires pso-docx version0.8.1
or higher.
<endnotes documenttype="endnotes"/>
<footnotes>
– xrefs to fragments under<section id="content">
in a document with type@documenttype
become DOCXfootnotes
. The xrefs must have@type="alternate"
and the document must be generated usingps:process
ANT task wherexrefs
/@types
includesalternate
. Requires pso-docx version0.8.1
or higher.
<footnotes documenttype="footnotes"/>
<xrefs>
– iftype="cross-reference"
then PSML xrefs become DOCXREF
, instead ofHYPERLINK
.HYPERLINK
option,REF
has an ‘Update field’ option that prompts Word to refresh pointers to numbered paragraphs or headings.
As of version0.7.0
, xrefs with@display="template"
and@title
containing{parentnumber}
or{prefix}
become DOCXREF
even without setting@type
above. Also<xrefs>
supports the following attributes:@hyperlinkstyle
– The style in Word for xrefs pointing outside the document (defaultPS Hyperlink
).@referencestyle
– The style in Word for xrefs pointing within the document (defaultPS Reference
).
<xrefs type="cross-reference" hyperlinkstyle="My Hyperlink" referencestyle="My Reference" />
Further configuration information for xrefs in DOCX, see <xref>.
<placeholders>
– maps styles for PSML<placeholder>
elements with the following attributes: Requires pso-docx version0.8.8
or higher.
@resolvedstyle
– The style in Word for resolved placeholders (defaultDefaultParagraphFont
).@unresolvedstyle
– The style in Word for unresolved placeholders - no corresponding metadata property (defaultDefaultParagraphFont
).
<placeholders resolvedstyle="My Placeholder" unresolvedstyle="My Unresolved" />
<indexdoc>
– inserts a DOCX index after the<section id="title">
content. See <inline> for how to insert index entries with the following attributes: Requires pso-docx version0.8.20
or higher.
@documentlabel
– The label that identifies the index document.@columns
– The number of columns in the index - from 1 to 4 (default2
).
<indexdoc documentlabel="myindex" columns="1" />
In the word-export-template.docx
, only character styles can format hyperlinks, references or placeholders.
<elements>
This element is used to group styles, either in a particular PSML document in a publication, or a particular section in a docx, or generally throughout a publication.
Word documents can have multiple sections, often used to change the layout or formatting in a particular part of the document, for example, a cover page where the layout and styles are different to the rest of the document, or tables or images that require landscape page orientation.
The documentation below explains the circumstances in which a PSML element transforms into a docx style.
<document>
<block>
<image>
<inline>
<properties-fragment>
<table>
<heading>
<para>
<title>
<nlist>
<list>
<preformat>
<xref>
Transforms of PSML content can apply specifically to PSML documents with a certain document label. Define this by setting the @label
attribute inside a separate <elements>
element. For example, you might have your front matter in a separate PSML document so you can define those styles separately, as you want the heading styles in the front matter (PSML Headings 1-3) to look different from headings (also PSML Headings 1-3) used in different parts of the publication.
<elements label="warranty">
If set, options under this element only apply to the content of documents with the specified label. In the example above, the options under <elements>
apply only to a document with label ‘warranty’.
Example
<elements label="warranty"> <heading> <level value="2" wordstyle="WarrantyPolicy"/> <level value="3" wordstyle="CoverLevel"/> </heading> <para> <indent value="2" wordstyle="DefectPara"/> </para> <list liststyle="Bulleted List> <role value="defects" liststyle="Defect List"> </list> </elements>
Document types are ignored by the word-export-config.xml
., rather document labels are used in the export processing. As part of the default Word export process, a references
document label is added to documents of type references
, and if using the Custom DocX sample code, a references
label is also added automatically to the publication root document.
An <elements label="references">
element declaration is not generally required in the word-export-config.xml
, except when using the default
Word export. When your root document is another document type (not references
), this element is required, with its corresponding label attribute.
Where <elements>
have a @blocklabel
, the options underneath only apply to PSML elements with that block label as their closest ancestor. Requires pso-docx version 0.8.20
or higher.
<elements blocklabel="info">
Example 1
The following example defines the content in <block>
elements with @label block2
.
<elements blocklabel="block2"> <heading> <level value="2" wordstyle="Heading Unnum 3"/> </heading> <para> <indent level="0" wordstyle="List Continue 2"/> </para> <list liststyle="Numbered List" /> <nlist liststyle="Bulleted List" /> </elements>
Example 2
The following example defines the content in <block>
elements with @label block2
that are within a document with label appendix
.
<elements label="appendix" blocklabel="block2"> <heading> <level value="2" wordstyle="heading 3"/> </heading> <para> <indent level="0" wordstyle="List Continue 4"/> </para> <list liststyle="Bulleted List" /> <nlist liststyle="Numbered List" /> </elements>
Where <elements>
have a @fragmentlabel
, the options underneath only apply to PSML elements when their closest ancestor <fragment>
has @labels
containing this label. Requires pso-docx version 0.8.27
or higher.
<elements fragmentlabel="details">
Example 1
The following example defines the content in a <fragment> element with label block2
.
<elements fragmentlabel="block2"> <heading> <level value="2" wordstyle="Heading Unnum 3"/> </heading> <para> <indent level="0" wordstyle="List Continue 2"/> </para> <list liststyle="Numbered List" /> <nlist liststyle="Bulleted List" /> </elements> <elements label="appendix"> <heading> <level value="1" wordstyle="heading 1"/> <level value="2" wordstyle="heading 2"/> </heading> <para> <indent level="0" wordstyle="List Continue 3"/> </para> <list liststyle="Numbered List" /> <nlist liststyle="Bulleted List" /> </elements>
Example 2
The following example defines the content in <fragment> element with label fragment2
that are within a document with label appendix
.
<elements fragmentlabel="fragment2" label="appendix"> <heading> <level value="2" wordstyle="heading 3"/> </heading> <para> <indent level="0" wordstyle="List Continue 4"/> </para> <list liststyle="Bulleted List" /> <nlist liststyle="Numbered List" /> </elements>
<elements>
with@blocklabel
or@fragmentlabel
only support<heading>
,<para>
,<list>
and<nlist>
options.- There is no support for both
@blocklabel
and@fragmentlabel
on the same<elements>
. elements/@blocklabel
options overrideelements/@fragmentlabel
options.
<document>
<config> <elements> <document wordsection="3" /> </elements> <elements label="appendix"> <document wordsection="1" /> </elements> <elements label="landscape"> <document wordsection="2" /> </elements> </config>
This element is useful for mapping to the page layout in a particular section in a Word document. Word documents can have multiple sections, often used to change the layout, headers, or footers in different parts of a document. For example, a cover page might have a different layout or background to the rest of the document, or tables or images might require landscape page orientation. Requires pso-docx version 0.8.23
or higher.
In the above example:
- The third section in the template is the default layout for all PSML documents.
- PSML documents with the document label
appendix
will use the first section. - PSML documents with the document label
landscape
will use the second section.
If no section number is defined in the word-export-config.xml
, the layout in the first section in the template is used by default.
Defining a PSML document label in this element enables the export to process the content from that document into specific sections in a Word template. If no document label is defined in the word-export-config.xml
, the content is output using the layout in the default section of the template.
To use a different section for transcluded content, such as landscape images, the whole PSML document containing the image must be transcluded, not just a single fragment. This makes the document label, for example landscape
, available to the docx export.
Element <document>
uses the value of a @wordsection
attribute to map a standalone PSML document, or a component document in a publication, to the layout in a particular section in the word-export-template.docx
, where the value matches as 1=first section
in the template, 2=second section
and so on. If the docx tempIate is not already displaying the section number in the bottom status bar, at the left in the bottom status bar, right-click in the bar and click to "Section" in the list.
To insert a section in a Word document, select Layout > Breaks.
<block>
<block default="generate-ps-style"> <label value="Abstract" wordstyle="Instructions" /> <label value="Prompt" wordstyle="Prompt" /> <label value="Tip" wordstyle="generate-ps-style" > <keep-paragraph-with-next /> </label> <ignore label="Notes" /> </block>
<block>
handles all <block>
elements that map to a paragraph style in Word, with the @default
attribute defining how to handle all <block>
elements that have no mapping to a paragraph style (or are incorrectly mapped to a non-paragraph style). It accepts three values:
generate-ps-style
– this naming convention generates a style in Word, for each label:
ps_blk_[name-of-label]
none
– maps block element content to the default paragraph style, unless declared with the following elements.A paragraph style name present in the word-export-template
– maps block element content to this specified paragraph style, unless declared with the following elements.
Under <block>
, two elements are valid and must be in this order:
<label>
– transforms the content of this block into the style in Word, of the attribute@wordstyle
. The attribute@wordstyle
under<label>
can also containgenerate-ps-style
, forcing the process to generate a unique style for that block label. The<keep-paragraph-with-next/>
element can be used to keep this content on the same line as the next content, known in Word as a 'Style separator'.<ignore>
– means the content inside this block won’t be transformed on export.
Using <ignore>
or <label>
, even under <elements>
with @label
, disables only the generate-ps-style
option for that particular block label on all documents. Other output options can be used, including the same output as declared for the PSML document label.
Example
In the following example, blocks with labels other than the defined TestPara1
are transformed as the style List Bullet
.
<elements> <block default="List Bullet"> <label value="TestPara1" wordstyle="ListNumber"/> </block> </elements>
<image>
Defines a style in Word for <image>
elements. In PageSeeder, an image is an inline object, so the value of the @wordstyle
attribute must map to a character style, not a paragraph style. Requires pso-docx version 0.8.19
or higher.
The <image>
can have a @maxwidth
attribute with the value in pixels, useful for scaling down larger images (default 620
).
A @widelabel
defines an image label that ignores @maxwidth
to accommodate large images such as a landscape drawing. Requires pso-docx version 0.8.20
or higher.
<image wordstyle="Image" maxwidth="400" widelabel="big" />
<inline>
<inline default="generate-ps-style" > <label value="Optional" wordstyle="OptionalNormal" /> <ignore label="Notes" /> <tab label="TabLabel" /> <fieldcode label="n" value="LISTNUM LegalDefault \\l 1 \\s 2 " /> <index label="ind" /> </inline>
<inline>
element handles all <inline>
elements, that map to a character style in Word, with the @default
attribute defining how to handle all <inline>
elements that have no mapping to a character style (or are incorrectly mapped to a non-character style). There are three options:
generate-ps-style
– this naming convention generates a style for a label in Word:
ps_inl_[name-of-label]
none
– maps inline element content to the default character style, unless declared with the following elements.A character style present in the word-export-template
– maps inline element content to this specified character style, unless declared with the following elements.
Five elements are valid under <inline>
, but they must be in the following order:
<label>
– defining a label name using the attribute @value
under <label>
transforms the content of the inline label into the character style in Word, of the attribute @wordstyle
. The attribute @wordstyle
under <label> can also contain generate-ps-style
to force the generation of a style for each inline label.
<ignore>
– means the content inside this inline label won’t be transformed on export.
<tab>
– defines a style through the value of the attribute @label
under <tab>
. The contents inside this inline are transformed to a tab on output in Word.
<fieldcode>
– where the inline label matches the value of the @label
attribute under <fieldcode>
, the contents transform into a fieldcode on output in Word. The name in the @value
attribute determines the generation of the fieldcode.
<index>
– where the inline label value matches the value of the @label
attribute under <index>
, the contents transform into an index entry in Word, with a colon character ":"
in the content of the <inline> element indicating an index sub-entry. For example, the following inline objects in PSML would create two index entries. A first-level entry of “speed” and a second-level entry under speed of "fast".
Lorem ipsum<inline label="ind">ipsum</inline>
and lorem extra<inline label="
ind">ipsum:extra</inline>
.
To prevent the index entry breaking to the next page, there should be no character space after the term in the document content and the open angle bracket "<"
for the inline element. Requires pso-docx version 0.8.20
or higher.
Example for <index>
<config> <default> <indexdoc documentlabel="indexdoc" columns="1" /> </default> <elements> <inline> <index label="index" /> </inline> </elements>
Using <ignore>
, <label>
, or <tab>
even under <elements> with @label
, disables only the generate-ps-style
option for that particular inline label on all documents. Other output options can be used, including the same output as declared for the PSML document label.
Example
In the following example, inline content with label Test3
are transformed to character style annotation reference
in Word. Other non-defined inline labels are transformed to character style Title Char
in Word. Any content inside inline label Test2
is transformed to a tab in Word.
<elements> <inline default="Title Char"> <label wordstyle="annotation reference" value="Test3"/> <tab label="Test2"/> </inline> </elements>
<preformat>
Contains style for <preformat>
elements.
<preformat wordstyle="HTML Preformatted"/>
<properties-fragments>
<properties-fragments> <properties-fragment tablestyle="Table Grid" titlestyle="PS Table Header" valuestyle="PS Table Body" > <width type="pct" value="100%"/> </properties-fragment> <properties-fragment type="detail" tablestyle="My Table" titlestyle="My Table Header" valuestyle="My Table Body"/> <properties-fragment type="foodcomponents" tablestyle="Table Grid 2" > <width type="dxa" value="5000"/> </properties-fragment> <ignore label="extra" /> <ignore label="test" /> </properties-fragments>
<properties-fragments>
specifies how to format PSML properties as tables. Requires pso-docx version 0.8.21
or higher.
In the above example:
@tablestyle
– sets the default table style to output in Word asTable Grid
.- (
@titlestyle
) – sets the paragraph style for property titles asPS Table Header.
- (
@valuestyle
) – sets the paragraph style for property values asPS Table Body
. @type
attribute – overrides the default style for different PSML fragment types.<width>
element – under each<properties-fragment>
has a@type
attribute to express the size in either:dxa
(a unit of measure).pct
(percent, requires%
after the value).- or
auto
.
In Word, 100% is 5000 dxa
(1 dxa
= 1 twentieth-of-a point, 20 dxa
= 1 point).
<ignore>
element – use to ignore properties fragments with that fragment label. As in the example above, put it after<property-fragment>
. To ignore all properties fragments, don’t specify a@label
attribute. Requires pso-docx version1.1.0
or higher.
Use this export configuration when you want to export the PSML content of a properties fragment to a specific table design in Word. If not specified, then the default table design is used. (If your properties table in PSML has headers down the left column, then you can only output the contents to a different table design in Word that also has headers in the left column. You can only change the design/style of the table, not swap rows for columns.)
<tables>
<tables> <table default="PS Table" headstyle="PS Table Header" bodystyle="PS Table Body" > <width type="pct" value="100%"/> </table> <table role="mytable" tablestyle="Table Grid" headstyle="My Table Header" bodystyle="My Table Body"/> <table role="mytable2" tablestyle="Table Grid 2" layout="fixed"> <width type="dxa" value="5000"/> </table> <col role="mycol1"> <shading fill="00FF00" /> </col> <col role="mycol2"> <borders> <top type="single" color="000000" size="48" /> <bottom type="double" color="FF0000" size="32" /> <start type="dashed" color="00FF00" size="16" /> <end type="wave" color="0000FF" size="2" /> </borders> </col> <row align="start" /> <row role="myrow1" align="center" cantsplit="true"> <shading fill="FF0000" /> <borders> <top type="single" color="000000" size="60" /> </borders> <height type="atleast" value="1000"/> </row> <hcell role="myheader1" valign="top" /> <hcell role="myheader2" valign="bottom"> <shading fill="0000FF" /> <borders> <top type="double" color="000000" size="48" /> </borders> <width type="pct" value="20%"/> </hcell> <hcell role="mycell1" valign="top" /> <hcell role="mycell2" valign="bottom"> <shading fill="1152CC" /> <borders> <bottom type="single" color="123456" size="32" /> </borders> <width type="dbx" value="500"/> </hcell> </tables>
<tables>
element defines table styles in Word for each PageSeeder table. It can contain multiple entries of the following elements, but they must be in this order: <table>
, <col>
, <row>
, <hcell>
and <cell>
.
Processing <col>
, <row>
, <hcell>,
or <cell>
requires pso-docx version 0.8.21
or higher.
<table>
Defines table properties through the following attributes and the element <width>
.
@default
– the default table style in the Word output, for example"PS Table"
(this value can only be used once and not with@role
or@tablestyle
).@role
– the PSML table role these properties apply to, for example,mytable
.@tablestyle
– the table style in Word for this role, for example,Table Grid
.@headstyle
– the paragraph style for header cells, for example,PS Table Header
.@bodystyle
– the paragraph style for other cells, for example,PS Table Body
.@layout
– allowed values are:fixed
if the column widths are fixed.autofit
if they adjust to the content (defaultautofit
).
Requires pso-docx version 0.8.21
or higher.
The @headstyle
and @bodystyle
can be overridden by wrapping content in a block label.
<col>
This element defines column properties and can contain the following @role
attribute and the elements <shading>
or <borders>
.
@role
– The PSML column role these properties apply to, for example,mycol1
. If there is no@role
, then they are the default properties.
<row>
This element defines row properties and can contain the following attributes and the elements <height>
, <shading>
, or <borders>
. It overrides the column properties.
@role
– The PSML row role these properties apply to, for example,myrow1
. If there is no@role
, then they are the default properties.@cantsplit
– Iftrue
, the row can't be split across a page break (defaultfalse
).@align
– Horizontal alignment with allowed values:center
,start
, orend
.
<hcell>
This element defines header cell properties and can contain the following attributes and the elements <width>
, <shading>
, or <borders>
. It overrides the column and row properties.
@role
– The PSML header cell role these properties apply to, for example,myheader1
. If there is no@role
, then they are the default properties.@valign
– Vertical alignment with allowed valuescenter
,top
, orbottom
.
<cell>
This element defines cell properties and can contain the following attributes and the elements <width>
, <shading>
, or <borders>
. It overrides the column and row properties.
@role
– The PSML cell role these properties apply to, for example,mycell1
. If there is no@role
, then they are the default properties.@valign
– Vertical alignment with allowed valuescenter
,top
, orbottom
.
<width>
This element can be used under <table>
, <hcell>
, or <cell>
and can have the following attributes:
@type
– Allowed values are:dxa
(a unit of measure).pct
(percent, requires%
after the value).- or,
auto
.
In Word, 100% is 5000 dxa
(1 dxa
= 1 twentieth-of-a point, 20 dxa
= 1 point).
@value
– The width in the unit specified, for example,5000
or100%
.
<height>
This element can be used under <row>
and can have the following attributes:
@type
– Allowed values are:atleast
(height must be at least this value).- or,
fixed
(height is fixed). @value
– The height, in twentieths of a point (dxa).
<shading>
This element can be used under <col>
, <row>
, <hcell>
, or <cell>
and can have the following attribute:
@fill
– The background fill color as 6 hexadecimal digits orauto
, for example,aabb99
.
<borders>
This element can be used under <col>
, <row>
, <hcell>
, or <cell>
and can contain these elements:
<top>
, <bottom>
. <start>
, or <end>
.
Each of these elements can have the following attributes:
@type
– Allowed values are:single
,dashDotStroked
,dashed
,dashSmallGap
,dotDash
,dotDotDash
,dotted
,double
,doubleWave
,inset
,none
,outset
,thick
,thickThinLargeGap
,thickThinMediumGap
,thickThinSmallGap
,thinThickLargeGap
,thinThickMediumGap
,thinThickSmallGap
,thinThickThinLargeGap
,thinThickThinMediumGap
,thinThickThinSmallGap
,threeDEmboss
,threeDEngrave
,triple
, orwave
(required).@color
– The border color as 6 hexadecimal digits orauto
, for example,aabb99
.@size
– The border width in eighths of a point (minimum2
, maximum96
).
<heading>
<heading> <level value="1" numbered="true" wordstyle="heading 1" > <numbered select="true"> <fieldcode regexp="%arabic%" type="SEQ" /> </numbered> </level> <level value="2" wordstyle="heading 2" > <prefix select="true" separator="space"> <fieldcode regexp="\d+\.%arabic%" type="SEQ" /> </prefix> </level> <level value="3" wordstyle="heading 3" > </level> <level value="4" numbered="true" prefixed="true" wordstyle="heading 4"> <prefix select="false" /> </level> <level value="5" wordstyle="heading 5" > <numbered select="true" > <fieldcode regexp="^heading-1^.^heading-2^.^heading-3^.^heading-4^.%arabic%" type="SEQ" /> </numbered> <keep-paragraph-with-next /> </level> <level value="6" wordstyle="heading 6" > <numbered select="true" > <fieldcode regexp= "^heading-1^.^heading-2^.^heading-3^.^heading-4^.^heading-5^.%arabic%" type="SEQ" /> </numbered> <keep-paragraph-with-next /> </level> </heading>
Mapping the PSML heading to the style in Word uses the config <heading>
, and <level>
with the following options that define how the content will be passed to docx, in this order:
<prefix>
<numbered>
<keep-paragraph-with-next>
.
By default, every heading level maps to the equivalent heading style (heading level 1 to heading 1 style, heading level 2 to heading 2 style...). Alternatively, each PSML heading level can be transformed into an arbitrary DOCX style.
In <level>
, the @numbered
and @prefixed
attributes match the @numbered
and @prefix
attributes in the corresponding PSML <heading>
, and can be used to map to heading styles in Word. Then, the <prefix> and <numbered> options can be used to transform the numbering. They can also be used to map the PSML <heading>
to non-heading styles in the Word template, that is, headings that are not Word’s default heading styles, such as unnumbered heading styles (as of pso-docx version 0.7.2
).
In <level>
:
- Both
@numbered="true"
and@prefixed="true"
– Matches a processed numbered heading (with the prefix having been generated in PageSeeder (by thepublication-config.xml)
). In this case, include<prefix select="false" />
so the prefix is not output to Word causing double numbering. If there is no<prefix>
element, it will use the matching<prefix>
under the default<elements>
. @prefixed="true"
– By itself – matches when the prefix was manually added in the PSML.@numbered="true"
– By itself – only matches when the prefix number can’t be resolved.
If the heading is numbered, or has a prefix, it can be transformed into a fieldcode in the output. This is defined by a <fieldcode>
element under the corresponding level/numbered
or level/prefix
.
The level/@prefixed
attribute is ignored in this case.
As of pso-docx version 0.6.2
, the <prefix>
element supports a @separator="[tab|space|none]"
attribute. This defines the character between the prefix and the heading text (tab
is the default) unless @select="false"
in which case neither the prefix, or the separator, are output.
The <keep-paragraph-with-next/>
element can be used to keep this on the same line as the next content, known in Word as a 'Style separator'.
The level/@prefixed
attribute is ignored in this case.
Styles “heading [x]” in Word must be in lower case but all other styles in Word must match the case in the DOCX template (for example, “Heading Numbered 1”).
<para>
<para> <indent level="0" wordstyle="Body Text" > <prefix select="true" separator="space" > <fieldcode regexp="Note %arabic%" type="SEQ" /> </prefix> </indent> <indent level="1" wordstyle="List Continue" > <numbered select="true"> <fieldcode regexp= "^heading-1^.^heading-2^.^heading-3^.^heading-4^.^heading-5^.^heading-6^.%arabic%" type="SEQ" /> </numbered> </indent> <indent level="2" wordstyle="List Continue" > </indent> <indent level="3" wordstyle="List Continue" > </indent> <indent level="4" wordstyle="List Continue" > <keep-paragraph-with-next /> </indent> <indent level="5" wordstyle="List Continue" > <numbered select="true" > <fieldcode regexp= "^heading-1^.^heading-2^.^heading-3^.^heading-4^.^heading-5^.^heading-6^.^para-^.%arabic%" type="SEQ" /> </numbered> </indent> <indent level="6" wordstyle="List Continue" > <numbered select="true" > <fieldcode regexp= "^heading-1^.^heading-2^.^heading-3^.^heading-4^.^heading-5^.^heading-6^.^para-1^.^para-5^.%arabic%" type="SEQ" /> </numbered> <keep-paragraph-with-next /> </indent> <!-- Prefixed paragraphs --> <indent level="1" prefixed="true" wordstyle="List Manual" /> <indent level="2" prefixed="true" wordstyle="List Manual 2" /> <!-- Numbered paragraphs --> <indent level="1" numbered="true" wordstyle="List Number" /> <indent level="2" numbered="true" wordstyle="List Number 2" /> <!-- Numbered prefixed paragraphs --> <indent level="1" numbered="true" prefixed="true" wordstyle="Para Indent"> <prefix select="false" /> </indent> <indent level="2" numbered="true" prefixed="true" wordstyle="Para Indent 2"> <prefix select="false" /> </indent> </para>
Mapping the PSML paragraph to the style in Word uses the config <para>
, and <indent> with the following options that define how the content will be passed to docx, in this order:
<prefix>
<numbered>
<keep-paragraph-with-next>
.
As of pso-docx version 0.6.1
, the @numbered
and @prefixed
on <indent>
can be used to apply different styles in Word to PSML <para>
with @prefix
or @numbered="true"
as follows:
@prefixed="true" @numbered="true"
– used together, matches a processed numbered paragraph (with the prefix generated by PageSeeder). In this case include<prefix select="false" />
so the prefix is not output to Word causing double numbering. If there is no<prefix>
element it will use the matching<prefix>
under the default<elements>
.@prefixed="true"
– used by itself, matches when the prefix was manually added.@numbered="true"
– used by itself, only matches when the prefix number can’t be resolved.
If the paragraph is numbered, or has a prefix, it can be transformed into a fieldcode in the output. This is defined by the <fieldcode>
element under the corresponding indent/numbered
or indent/prefix
.
The indent/@prefixed
attribute is ignored in this case.
As of pso-docx version 0.6.2
the <prefix>
element can have a @separator="[tab|space|none]"
to define the character between the prefix and the paragraph text (tab is the default) but if it has @select="false"
the prefix and separator won’t be output.
The <keep-paragraph-with-next/>
element can be used to keep this on the same line as the next content, known in Word as a 'Style separator'.
The indent/@prefixed
attribute is ignored in this case.
<title>
<title wordstyle="heading 1"/>
Element <title>
is used to define the paragraph style in Word for each section title.
By default, title is set to heading 1
. It can be transformed into any value that exists in the word-export-template.docx
.
<nlist>
Contains the declaration for transforming numbered lists in PSML to a numbered multi-level List Style in Word. The default export for a PSML <nlist>
is to the default multi-level List Style, "Numbered List", in Word.
<nlist liststyle="Numbered List" /> <role value="highlight" liststyle="Highlighted Numbered List" /> </nlist>
In the config, the @liststyle
attribute on both <nlist>
and <role>
can be used to apply a different multi-level List Style in Word. The <default>
and <level>
elements are no longer supported under these elements. (As of pso-docx version 0.6.1
.)
If the PSML <nlist>
has a @role
attribute, it can be associated with a List Style in Word using the config <role>
element.
In the example above, config <nlist>
and <role>
together, transform a PSML <nlist>
with a @role
value "highlight"
to the styles in Word in a non-default Word multi-level List Style named "Highlighted Numbered List", in the word-export-template.docx
.
<list>
Contains the declaration for transforming unnumbered lists in PSML to an unnumbered multil-level List Style in Word. The default export for a PSML <list>
is to the default multi-level List Style, "Bulleted List", in Word.
<list liststyle="Bulleted List" > <role value="highlight" liststyle="Highlighted Bulleted List" /> </list>
In the config, the @liststyle
attribute on <list>
and <role>
can be used to apply a different multi-level List Style in Word. The <default>
and <level>
elements are no longer supported under these elements. (As of pso-docx version 0.6.1
)
If the PSML <list>
has a @role
attribute, it can be associated with a List Style in Word using the <role>
element.
In the example above, config <list>
and <role>
together, transform a PSML <list>
with a @role
value "highlight"
to the styles in Word in a non-default Word multi-level List Style named "Highlighted Bulleted List", in the word-export-template.docx
.
The PSML <list>
or <nlist>
as a whole is mapped to a List Style in Word. PSML list <item>
elements cannot be individually mapped to different paragraph styles.
The @type
on <list>
and <nlist>
in PSML is ignored, as it could clash with the default and role based styles in Word. To alert editors to this in PageSeeder, the following custom CSS could be added:
.psml-content
ul[data-type]:before,
ol[data-type]:before
{
color: white;
content:"LIST TYPE IS NOT SUPPORTED BY WORD EXPORT";
background: red;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 1px 4px;
}
.psml-content ul[data-type]
li, ol[data-type] li
{
color: red
}
<listpara>
Declares the styles in Word, for PSML <para>
paragraphs that are in between items in a PSML <list>
or <nlist>
. The @value
on the config <level>
element represents the nesting level of the <list>
or <nlist>
the paragraph continues on from. Requires pso-docx version 0.7.5
or higher.
<listpara> <level value="1" wordstyle="List Continue" /> <level value="2" wordstyle="List Continue 2" /> <level value="3" wordstyle="List Continue 3" /> <level value="4" wordstyle="List Continue 4" /> <level value="5" wordstyle="List Continue 5" /> <level value="6" wordstyle="List Continue 6" /> </listpara>
Example PSML
<fragment id="1"> <nlist start="1"> <item>List level 1</item> </nlist> <para indent="1">List continue: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</para> <nlist type="loweralpha" start="1"> <item>List Level 2</item> </nlist> <para indent="2">List continue 2: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</para> <nlist type="lowerroman" start="1"> <item>List Level 3</item> </nlist> <para indent="3">List continue 3: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</para> <nlist type="upperroman" start="1"> <item>List Level 4</item> </nlist> <para indent="4">List continue 4: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</para> <nlist type="upperalpha" start="1"> <item>List level 5</item> </nlist> <para indent="5">List continue 5: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</para> <nlist type="loweralpha" start="1"> <item>List Level 6</item> </nlist>
Example DOCX
<xref>
Declares the character styles in Word, for specific types of cross-references (the child elements are optional but must appear in the order below). Requires pso-docx version 0.7.4
or higher.
<xref> <footnote textstyle="My Footnote Text" referencestyle="My Footnote Reference" /> <endnote textstyle="My Endnote Text" referencestyle="My Endnote Reference" /> <citation referencestyle="My Citation Reference" /> <xrefconfig name="field" hyperlinkstyle="My Field Link" referencestyle="My Field Reference" /> <xrefconfig name="term" hyperlinkstyle="My Term Link" /> </xref>
In config <xref>
element:
<footnote>
element – declares the footnote text and reference styles in Word (the default@textstyle
isFootnote Text
, and the default@referencestyle
isFootnote Reference
).<endnote>
element – declares the endnote text and reference styles in Word (the default@textstyle
isEndnote Text
, and the default@referencestyle
isEndnote Reference
).<citation>
element – declares the citation reference style in Word, and the default@referencestyle
is the default character style (see config<default>
element above). The bibliography text style is alwaysBibliography
.- Multiple
<xrefconfig>
elements and the@name
attribute – refer to the@name
on the<xref-config>
element in thexref-config.xml
. They declare the styles in Word for the xref hyperlink and reference (the default@hyperlinkstyle
and@referencestyle
are defined in the config<default>
element above). Requires pso-docx version0.7.6
or higher.
In the word-export-template.docx
, any hyperlink or reference styles must be character only styles.